Epi chloro hydrin

Epi chloro hydrin

CAS Number:106‑89‑8

Chemical Formula:C₃H₅ClO

Product Introduction

A colorless, volatile liquid with a pungent, garlic-like odor. It is a highly reactive epoxide used in the production of glycerol, epoxy resins, polyamines, elastomers, and as a wet-strength resin for paper.

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Physical & Chemical Properties

Property Value
Appearance Colorless liquid
Boiling Point 115–117 °C
Melting Point –57 °C
Density 1.18 g/cm³ @ 25 °C
Vapor Pressure ~13–14 mmHg @ 20–21 °C
Flash Point ~32 °C CC
Solubility ~7 % in water; miscible with most polar solvents

Applications

  • Precursor to epoxy resins, glycerol, polyamines, elastomers
  • Ingredient in wet-strength resins for paper
  • Used in manufacturing surface active agents, flocculants, and solvents

Safety & Handling

  • Danger:Probable carcinogen (IARC 2A); irritant; may cause respiratory, skin, and eye issues
  • Highly flammable (NFPA Fire 3); explosive vapor-air limits ~3.8‑21%
  • Use PPE, engineered ventilation, grounding, and sealed systems; store cool (<25 °C), away from ignition sources

Packing Options

  • Glass lines: Bottles and drums (lab/industrial)
  • Industrial: Steel drums, ISO tanks, may be supplied inhibited or stabilized

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