Dimethyl Sulfoxide

Dimethyl Sulfoxide Exporters in Mumbai, India

Dimethyl Sulfoxide

CAS Number: 67‑68‑5

Synonyms: Dimethyl sulfoxide; DMSO; Methyl sulfoxide; (Methanesulfinyl)methane

Chemical Formula :C₂H₆OS

Product Introduction

DMSO is a colorless, odorless (if pure) hygroscopic solvent with high polarity and exceptional solvency. Known as the “universal solvent,” it penetrates biological membranes and is used in drug delivery and cell cryopreservation.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Property Value
Appearance Colorless, hygroscopic liquid
Melting Point 18.4 °C
Boiling Point 189 °C
Density @ 20 °C 1.100 g/cm³
Vapor Pressure @ 20 °C 0.42 mm Hg
Refractive Index (n₂₀ᴅ) ~1.479
Dipole Moment ~3.96–4.1 D
Solubility Miscible with water, organics
Molecular Weight 78.13 g/mol

Applications

  • Universal solvent for polar and nonpolar compounds in pharmaceuticals, polymers, and reagents.
  • Cryopreservation of cells and tissues.
  • Reagent in sulfide oxidations and biological studies.
  • Medical uses in topical medications and transdermal delivery.
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